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01 Nov 2001 The New York Post
WHEN ‘THE WORLD' IS WRONG
By George Will
November 1, 2001 -- WHEN Israel's Foreign Minister Shimon Peres,
accompanied
by Ambassador David Ivry, recently visited the Oval Office, President
Bush remarked that Israel certainly has the right ambassador for the
moment. He said this because Ivry has shown that he understands how
preventive
action is pertinent to the problem of weapons of mass destruction in
dangerous hands.
Bush's remark, pregnant with implications, revealed that the president
as well as the vice president remembers and admires a bold Israeli
action
for which Israel was roundly condemned 20 years ago.
On the afternoon of June 7, 1981, Jordan's King Hussein, yachting in
the Gulf of Aqaba, saw eight low-flying Israeli F-16s roar eastward.
He called military headquarters in Amman for information, but got none.
The aircraft had flown below Jordanian radar. So far, so good for
Ivry's
mission, code-named Opera.
Ivry, a short, balding grandfatherly figure with a gray moustache, was
then commander of Israel's air force, which had acquired some of the
75 F-16s ordered by Iran from the United States but not delivered
because
of the 1979 revolution that toppled the shah.
The F-16s were to be tested to their limits when Israel learned that
Iraq was about to receive a shipment of enriched uranium for its
reactor
near Baghdad - enough uranium to build four or five Hiroshima-size
bombs.
The reactor was 600 miles from Israel. Ensuring that the F-16s had the
range to return to base required the dangerous expedient of topping off
the fuel tanks on the runway, while the engines were running. Measures
were taken to reduce the air drag of the planes' communications pods
and munitions racks.
Prime Minister Menachem Begin ordered the attack to occur before the
uranium arrived and the reactor went "hot," at which point bombing
would
have scattered radioactive waste over Baghdad. The raid was scheduled
for a Sunday, to minimize casualties. It was executed perfectly.
Aren't we glad. Now.
The raid probably was not Israel's first pre-emptive act against Iraq's
attempts to acquire nuclear weapons. In April 1979, unidentified
saboteurs
blew up reactor parts at a French port, parts awaiting shipment to
Iraq.
In August 1980, an Egyptian-born nuclear physicist important to Iraq's
nuclear program was killed in his Paris hotel room.
The State Department said Israel's destruction of the reactor
jeopardized
the "peace process" of the day, said relations with Israel were being
"reassessed," canceled meetings with Israeli officials and suspended
deliveries of military equipment, including F-16s, pending a decision
about whether Israel had violated the restriction that weapons obtained
from America could be used only for defensive purposes.
The New York Times said Israel had embraced "the code of terror" and
that the raid was "inexcusable and short-sighted aggression."
The Times added this remarkable thought: "Even assuming that Iraq was
hellbent to divert enriched uranium for the manufacture of nuclear
weapons,
it would have been working toward a capacity that Israel itself
acquired
long ago. Contrary to its official assertion, therefore, Israel was not
in ‘mortal danger' of being outgunned. It faced a potential danger of
losing its Middle East nuclear monopoly, of being deterred one day from
the use of atomic weapons in war."
The Times was sarcastic about fear of Saddam Hussein ("even assuming
. . . hellbent") and sanguine about his acquiring nuclear weapons which
would deter Israel from using such weapons. But 10 years later
Americans
had reason to be thankful for Israel's muscular unilateralism in 1981.
Today on Ivry's embassy office wall there is a large black-and-white
photograph taken by satellite 10 years after the raid, at the time of
the Gulf War. It shows the wreckage of the huge reactor complex, which
is still surrounded by a high, thick wall that was supposed to protect
it. Trees are growing where the reactor dome had been.
The picture has this handwritten inscription. "For Gen. David Ivry,
with
thanks and appreciation for the outstanding job he did on the Iraqi
nuclear
program in 1981 - which made our job much easier in Desert Storm." The
author of the inscription signed it: "Dick Cheney, Sec. of Defense
1989-93."
Were it not for Israel's raid, Iraq probably would have had nuclear
weapons
in 1991 and there would have been no Desert Storm. The fact that Bush
and Cheney are keenly appreciative of what Ivry and Israel's air force
accomplished is welcome evidence of two things:
In spite of the secretary of state's coalition fetish, the
administration
understands the role of robust unilateralism.
And neither lawyers citing "international law" nor diplomats invoking
"world opinion" will prevent America from acting as Israel did,
pre-emptively
in self-defense.
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