***SPECIAL INSERT: Netanyahu Explains
Former Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu appeared on Arutz-7 today,
answering listeners' questions live for two hours. He plans to run against
Ariel Sharon for Likud party head and Prime Ministerial candidate.
Some
excerpts of today's broadcast:
Q. What would you do as Prime Minister to extricate Israel from its present
difficult security situation?
A. I have believed for many years that the way to stop terrorism or reduce
it is by taking action against the regimes that back it. When I was Prime
Minister, I exerted heavy pressure on the Palestinian Authority, and during
my term in office there was very little terrorism. Arafat understood that
he would pay a very steep price, including the collapse of his
regime. Today, the same price must be exacted from the PA. We must expand
our activities against the PA, but this is contingent upon achieving the
proper international public-opinion conditions. We can paralyze the
PA. We can strike their telephone systems, their TV and radio broadcasting
networks, their ability to deliver newspapers, their fuel supplies, their
weapons, their strategic transportation points, economic assets of PA
leaders - while at the same time allowing unlimited food and medicines to
pass."
Q. Do you now see Arafat differently than you did before?
A. There is no change. I always thought that the Oslo agreements were a
catastrophe. but they were legally binding, and when running for Prime
Minister, I explained my principles: I would strive for reciprocity and
damage-control. During my term in office, we put the brakes on terrorism,
and on the mad rush to the May 1967 borders. Now we can say that Oslo is
dead, that Arafat buried it. We are no longer obligated to any aspect of
Oslo. Arafat violated the heart of the agreement; he is now the head of
the largest terrorism organization in the world, more than
Bin-Laden. Public opinion in Israel and around the world sees the
situation differently now, and it is possible to do now what we could not
do then.
Q. Is there currently a threat of a comprehensive war against Israel?
A. My estimation is that our Arab neighbors - Egypt, Syria, and Jordan - do
not have an interest in a war with us. If there is something that is
liable to bring war upon us, it is the weakness that Israel transmits.
Q. The right wing has trouble forgiving you for the withdrawal from Hevron,
despite all the warnings at the time that are now coming true. The same is
true for the Wye Agreement and the withdrawal from northern Shomron, Ganim
and Kadim, where a woman was murdered just two weeks ago.
A. The Hevron withdrawal agreement was basically finalized by the Peres
government, except for security arrangements. I wanted to guarantee joint
patrols on the Abu Sneineh hills [overlooking the Jewish community]. I
made it clear that if there would be violations, we would take back the
territory. They [the Palestinians] understood, and didn't shoot
then. Today, I would go in and take it back. At the time, I was able to
wage difficult negotiations and [obtain American agreement that we need not
turn over "all the territory except for settlements and defined military
locations," but rather that Israel would be able to define for itself the
size of necessary security zones that it could keep]. What this means is
that with all my sorrow and regret about giving over Hevron, I received in
return a stop to the withdrawal from the rest of Judea and Samaria.
Q. (by Moshe Feiglin, who himself is seeking the Likud party leadership):
1. When you were Prime Minister, you boycotted Arutz-7. Are the settlers
and Arutz-7 merely political fodder for you?
2. My friends and I paid a heavy price when we fought the Rabin
government. You became Prime Minister partly because of us, and now you
are again turning to this same public. But when you reached power, you
rushed to warmly shake Arafat's hand. Why do you hold us in such disregard
and yet expect that we will trust you once again?
3. Despite all the warnings, you gave Arafat weapons and the areas [in
Hevron] from where the baby Shalhevet Pass was shot and killed. From where
do you draw your brazenness to again appear before the Yesha public, which
pays bodily for your actions every day?
A. I think your questions are tendentious, but I will answer
them. Regarding Arutz-7: I felt that while judicial proceedings were
underway against the station, my appearing here would be harmful to
it. But practically, I instructed all the elements to work towards saving
Arutz-7 and preventing its closure. [ed. note: the Knesset later passed a
law legalizing Arutz-7, the implementation of which was later frozen by the
Supreme Court.] Regarding Arafat, I am not his good friend. The fact is
that he recently admitted that he tried hard to topple me from
power. Regarding Hevron, I have said that I regret it. I don't hide this,
even though we received in return for it a stop of the withdrawals on other
fronts.
Q. In my opinion, the press in Israel is. your number one enemy, Mr.
Netanyahu. How do you plan to deal with this if you return to power?
A. Many of the journalists have wised up. My approach is simple: Open
skies. There should be no monopolies, no limits. Whoever wants to, should
be able to broadcast, and the public will decide. There will be a free
market of ideas, interviews, news. This is the solution: to let the people
choose.
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