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Arafat’s Suicide Factory
by Daniel Pipes
New York Post
December 9, 2001
http://www.nypost.com/postopinion/opedcolumnists/36100.htm
In declaring his own war on terrorism last week, Israel's Prime
Minister
Ariel Sharon made a surprising claim. He said that Yasser Arafat, the
Palestinian leader, "is responsible for everything that is happening
here," a reference to the onslaught of four suicide operations that had
just left 26 Israelis dead and some 200 wounded.
To which one might reasonably ask: Why blame Arafat?
No one blames President Bush for the catastrophe on Sept. 11 or other
politicians for the terrorism that occurs on their watch. Why should
it be different with Arafat? Isn't Sharon unfair?
Let's look at the evidence.
Every inquiry into Palestinian suicide attacks, and especially Nasra
Hassan's remarkable report in a recent issue of The New Yorker, finds
that these do not just happen spontaneously but result from a large and
sophisticated infrastructure.
This infrastructure exists for one reason: to make normal men want to
die. Because Islamic law prohibits suicide, a suicidal person cannot
be recruited to go on a mission. Rather, it is (perversely) necessary
to dispatch only those who are not suicidal.
Islamic Jihad, which along with Hamas trains the suicide killers,
explains:
"We do not take depressed people. If there were a one-in-a-thousand
chance
that a person was suicidal, we would not allow him to martyr himself.
In order to be a martyr bomber, you have to want to live." The same
strange
logic applies for Hamas, which rejects anyone "who commits suicide
because
he hates the world."
Convincing healthy individuals to blow themselves up is obviously not
easy, but requires ideas and institutions. The process begins with the
Palestinian Authority (PA) inculcating two things into its population,
starting with the children: a hatred of Jews and a love of death.
School
curricula, camp activities, TV programming and religious indoctrination
all portray Israelis in a Nazi-style way, as sub-human being worthy of
killing; and then deprecate the instinct for self-preservation, telling
impressionable young people that sacrificing their lives is the most
noble of all goals.
The system works: Hassan reports that "hordes of young men" clamor to
be sent to their own obliteration. Hamas and Islamic Jihad have
established
a process of selection based in the mosques, where "a notably zealous
youth" ready for martyrdom gets noted by clerics who recommend him for
selection.
Those who make the cut enter a protracted, highly supervised, and
disciplined
regimen of spiritual studies and military-like training. These adepts
are taught to see suicide operations as a way to "open the door to
Paradise"
for themselves and their families. "I love martyrdom" says one such
"living
martyr."
Just before setting off on an attack, the men engage in exquisitely
pious
preparations (ablutions, clean clothing, a communal prayer service).
Their deaths are celebrated by Hamas or Islamic Jihad by orchestrating
a festive funeral celebration ("as if it were a wedding," Hassan
observes)
and distributing video cassettes with a statement from beyond the
grave.
The sponsoring organizations then make sure that the family receives
both social kudos and financial rewards.
These facts tell us three things: Militant Islamic suicide killers are
not born; they are manufactured. Like the four simultaneous suicide
hijackings
on Sept. 11, the four nearly simultaneous suicide attacks in Israel
last
week resulted from long-term planning by sophisticated organizations.
They cannot operate clandestinely, but require the permission of a
ruling
authority, either the Taliban or the PA.
All of which leads to the conclusion that Sharon was right to hold
Arafat
responsible for the onslaught of suicide attacks on Israelis.
This, in turn, has an implication for the war on terrorism. No less
than
in Afghanistan, the American goal must be to shut down the suicide
factory
in the Palestinian areas.
And while it would be wonderfully convenient if Yasir Arafat could be
delegated this task, the chances of his doing this are about as likely
as the Taliban getting rid of Al-Qaeda - in other words, nil. Arafat
has been in the business of murdering Israelis for nearly four decades;
he does not deserve yet another chance.
Fortunately, unlike other parts of the world where Americans have to
fight terrorism on their own, in this case an ally - Israel - is ready
and willing to fight terrorism on its own. The time has come to urge
it to do just that.
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